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Beethovenfest in Bonn

Beethovenfest Bonn

Beethovenfest

Each fall the festival honors Ludwig van Beethoven in his native city of Bonn with a program that reflects the composer's revolutionary approach to music. Below are recordings, interviews and more from the event.

Orchestra Campus Project

  • Man and maestro

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    Man and maestro

    The composer as man and maestro: This famous portrait by Joseph Carl Stieler shows Ludwig van Beethoven up close and personal. He painted the piece in 1819-1820 during sessions with Beethoven, who was then about to turn 50. Today, the painting - of which just a portion is shown here - hangs in the Beethoven House Bonn.

  • The Beethoven House

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    The Beethoven House

    Beethoven was born in this house in Bonn in 1770. He also lived there until he moved to Vienna in 1792. Today, his former home in Bonn holds a collection of manuscripts, instruments and other historical artefacts. Each year, around 100,000 guests come to take a look at the master composer's place of birth.

  • At thirteen

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    At thirteen

    This is the earliest known image of the composer. Beethoven's first music teacher was his father, Johann - ambitious, strict and often merciless. He recognized Ludwig's talent early on. By 13, the young Beethoven had already published three sonatas and performed on piano, harpsichord and viola at Bonn's court. This painting likely dates to 1783; today, it hangs in Vienna's Museum of Art History.

  • La Redoute

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    La Redoute

    In Vienna, Beethoven studied with the famous composer Joseph Haydn. This arrangement came about after Beethoven and Haydn met personally in the "La Redoute" concert hall in Bad Godesberg near Bonn. The luxurious hall is still used today for receptions, concerts and private parties. Mozart's "The Magic Flute" likely received one of its first performances here.

  • Portrait 1803

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    Portrait 1803

    In 1792, 22-year-old Beethoven moved to Vienna. The young composer hoped to meet Mozart but arrived shortly after the latter's death. Vienna proved expensive. Despite all of the support from patrons and his work as a piano teacher, Beethoven had to take on more and more debt as the years went by.

  • A helping ear

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    A helping ear

    In his mid-20s, Beethoven's hearing began to fade. By 1808, the composer was nearly deaf and ten years later completely unable to hear. A friend of his in Vienna, Johann Maelzel, invented this apparatus to aid in hearing. Beethoven used notebooks to communicate in written form during conversations. Although his hearing loss didn't stop him from composing, speaking became difficult.

  • In Heiligenstadt

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    In Heiligenstadt

    In the year 1802, Beethoven moved onto the Probusgasse street in Heiligenstadt. This colorized photo from 1898 shows a major avenue in the village outside of Vienna, which is now part of the city. Here, Beethoven wrote his famous "Heiligenstaedter Testament", a letter to his brother that he never sent. It documents the composer's increasing hearing loss and despair - but also his strength of will.

  • A pointed refusal

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    A pointed refusal

    This picture by Carl Roehling from 1887 portrays the "Teplitzer Incident" of 1812: Beethoven went for a walk with Johann Wolfgang Goethe (left, in the background) and refused to bow to a royal family. Goethe, who was of a less rebellious temperament, later described the composer as "very introverted."

  • The last piano

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    The last piano

    In the course of his life, Beethoven composed many sonatas and concerts for piano. He was fascinated by the Enlightenment and the new Romantic movement in Europe. Some of his compositions are considered revolutionary, and some pave the way for musical Romanticism. This pianoforte was built by Conrad Graf of Vienna in the year 1826.

  • Immortal music

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    Immortal music

    The Ninth Symphony with its final movement set to Schiller's ode "An die Freude" ("Ode to Joy") is perhaps Beethoven's most famous work. When he conducted its first performance in 1824, the composer was already so deaf that he had to be turned around to see the audience thunderously applauding.

  • Tense family ties

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    Tense family ties

    When Beethoven completed his Ninth Symphony, he lived in this building on a street called Ungargasse in Vienna. After his brother's death in 1815, Beethoven took care of his nephew Karl and struggled to earn guardianship of the boy given his disapproval of Karl's mother. A long legal battle ensued that led to a tense relationship between Karl and Beethoven.

  • A grand tribute

    Beethoven: The stations of his life

    A grand tribute

    Beethoven died on March 26, 1827 at the age of 56, possibly due to a liver and intestine ailment. This painting by Franz Stober shows Beethoven's burial on March 29 in Vienna. More than 20,000 people came to offer the masterful composer a final tribute.

    Author: Sabine Peschel (gsw)
    Editor: Rick Fulker